There is a large number of various pressure diffusion models.
Application-based classification
The table below shows a list of Pressure Diffusion @model components and corresponding popular models which in some cases can be simulated with analytical methods to speed up the calculations.
| Wellbore storage | Well Trajectory | Well-Reservoir Contact | Reservoir | Boundary model | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constant | Vertical well | Skin-factor | Unconstrained | ||
| Fair | Slanted well | Fractured vertical well | Dual-porosity | Infinite | |
| Rate-dependant | Dual-permeability | Fully constrained | |||
| Multifrac horizontal well | Anisotropic reservoir | Circle No Flow / Circle Constant Pi | |||
| Multi-layer reservoir | Rectangular No Flow / Rectangular Constant Pi | ||||
| Linear-composite | Partially constrained | ||||
| Radial-composite | Single fault | ||||
| Parallel faults | |||||
| Intersecting Faults | |||||
There is a number of specific pressure diffusion models which represent the key practical scenarios of pressure diffusion and play important academical and practical role:
Computation-based classification
The table below shows the popular pressure diffusion models categories based on computation specifics:
| Number of phases | Number of wells | Equation Linearity | Computational Scheme | Spatial dimension |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single-phase | Single-well | Linear | Analytical | 0D |
| Multi-phase | Multi-well | Pseudo-Linear | Numerical | 1D |
| Non-linear | 2D | |||
| 3D |
The usual combinations are:
| Linear Analytical 1D | Pseudo-Linear Analytical 1D | Non-Linear Numerical 2D/3D |
|---|---|---|
| Single-phase Linear Analytical 1D | Single-phase Pseudo-Linear Analytical 1D | Single-phase Non-Linear Numerical 1D/2D/3D |
| Multi-phase Linear Analytical 1D | Multi-phase Pseudo-Linear Analytical 1D | Multi-phase Non-Linear Numerical 1D/2D/3D |
In many practical cases a pressure diffusion process is honouring some PDE with constant coefficients availing a number of very efficient computational and diagnostic techniques:
| Time Convolution | Spatial Superposition |
|---|---|
| Pressure convolution model | Pressure superposition model |
| Pressure deconvolution model | Pressure decomposition model |
In some cases a pressure diffusion process can be fairly approximated by a hybrid model based on PDE with constant coefficients and PseudoPressure and PseudoTime.
See also
Physics / Mechanics / Continuum mechanics / Fluid Mechanics / Fluid Dynamics / Pressure Diffusion
Petroleum Industry / Upstream / Subsurface E&P Disciplines / Well Testing / Pressure Testing
[ Slightly Compressible Flow ] [ PseudoPressure ] [ PseudoTime ]
[ Radial Flow Pressure Diffusion @model ] [ Linear Flow Pressure Diffusion @model ]