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@wikipedia


(1) \frac{dp}{dz}= \rho(p) \cdot g



Approximations



Incompressible fluids


(2) p(z) = p_0 + \rho \cdot g \cdot (z-z_0)



Ideal gases

(3) p(z) = p_0 \cdot \exp \left[ - \frac{M \, g}{R \, T} \cdot (z-z_0) \right]


Also known as Hydrostatic Boltzmann pressure distribution


Full-range model

(4) \frac{1+ c_0 \, p(z)}{1 + c_0 \, p_0} = \exp \left[ \frac{ с_0 \cdot \rho_0 \, g \cdot (z-z_0)}{1+c_0 \, p_0} \right]



See also


Physics / Mechanics / Continuum mechanics / Fluid Mechanics / Fluid Statics

Fluid Dynamics ]

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