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Modelling facility for formation pressure  p(t) at any time moment  t as response to production flowrates history:

(1) A_e h_e \int_{p_i}^p \phi_e(p) \, c_t(p) \, dp = Q^{\uparrow}_t(t) - Q^{\downarrow}_t(t)

where

p_i = p(0)

initial formation pressure

\phi_e(p)

effective porosity as function of formation pressure  p(t) 

c_t(p)

total compressibility as function of formation pressure  p(t) 

A_e

drainage area

h_e

effective formation thickness averaged over drainage area

Q^{\uparrow}_t(t)

cumulative offtakes by the time moment t

Q^{\downarrow}_t(t)

cumulative intakes by the time moment t


For low compressibility fluid  \{ \phi_e = {\rm const}, \ c_t = {\rm const} \} the MatBal equation  (1) can be explicitly integrated:

(2) \phi_e (p_i) \, c_t(p_i) \, p_i - \phi_e(p) \, c_t(p) \, p(t) = \frac{Q^{\uparrow}_t(t) - Q^{\downarrow}_t(t)}{A_e \cdot h_e}



See Also


Petroleum Industry / Upstream /  Production / Subsurface Production / Field Study & Modelling / Production Analysis

Material Balance Analysis (0D or MatBal)

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