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LaTeX Math Block
anchor1
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\frac{D \rho}{ Dt} = \frac{\partial \rho}{\partial t} + \rho \cdot \nabla {\bf u} = 0

With which is equivalent to (with account of Continuity equation):

LaTeX Math Block
anchor3divergence
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\frac{\partial \rho}{\partial t} + \nabla (\rho \, {\bf u}) = 0

the and means that velocity of Incompressible flowcriteria simplifies to:

LaTeX Math Block
anchordivergence
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 \nabla {\bf u} = 0

 is solenoidal.


The term Incompressible flow is a misnomer as it does not necessarily means mean that the fluid itself is incompressible

In many practical applications condition 

LaTeX Math Block Reference
anchordivergence
 is met for compressible fluids (at least when fluid compressibility is relatively small) and the fluid flow behaves as Incompressible flow and  satisfies
LaTeX Math Block Reference
anchordivergence
 and is called
incompressible flow.


See also

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Physics / Mechanics / Continuum mechanics / Fluid Mechanics / Fluid DynamicsFluid flow

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