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@wikipedia
A state of Thermodynamic
Synonym: Fluid Phase EquilibriumVapour Liquid Equilibrium (VLE)

A partial case of Phase Equilibrium with two fluid phases staying at Thermodynamic equilibrium.

In other words it's a
 state of thermodynamic equilibrium between the liquid and gas state of a Fluid Mixture. 


The 
PT diagramDiagram for Pure Substance will see Vapour Liquid Equilibrium (VLE) as a set of points along a smooth curve ending up with a Critical Point 

LaTeX Math Inline
body(T_c, p_c)
 (see Fig. 1).

The PT diagramDiagram for Fluid Mixture will see Vapour Liquid Equilibrium (VLE) as a closed area region (also called Vapour Liquid Envelope) bounded by Bubblepoint Curve and Dewpoint Curve with a junction at at Pseudo-Critical Point Point 

LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--(T_%7Bpc%7D, p_%7Bpc%7D)
 (see Fig. 2).


Supercritical carbon dioxide - WikipediaImage Modified


Image Modified

Fig. 1. Schematic PT
diagram
Diagram with Vapour Liquid Equilibrium curve and Critical Point.Fig. 2. Schematic PT
diagram
Diagram with Vapour Liquid
Equilibrium area and
Envelope and Pseudo-Critical Point.


See also

...

Natural Science / Physics / Thermodynamics / Thermodynamic system / Thermodynamic equilibrium Phase Equilibrium

Pure SubstanceState of matter ]Pure substance ] [ Mixtures ][ Fluid Mixtures ]Phase ]

Dewpoint Curve ][ Bubblepoint Curve ][ Vapour Liquid Envelope ]

[ Critical Point (Tc, Pc) ]Сritical Temperature Tc ] [ Critical Pressure (pc) ][ Cricondentherm ][ Cricondenbar ]