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Quantitative 
dimensionless measure  \Phi of the friction forces between fluid pipe flow and inner pipe walls based on Darcy–Weisbach equation.

(1) \Phi = \frac{\rm Re}{64} \cdot f

where 

f

Darcy friction factor

\rm Re

Reynolds number 


Unlike Darcy friction factor  f({\rm Re}) the Reduced Friction Factor  \Phi({\rm Re}) does not have a singularity at  {\rm Re} \rightarrow 0 and finds wider use in computations.

Reduced Friction Factor  \Phi({\rm Re}) is always positive  \Phi({\rm Re}) > 0 .
It takes unit value for laminar flow {\rm Re} \leq 2,100 \ \Rightarrow \Phi = 1  and then starts building up towards developing a linear growth for high turbulent flow:  {\rm Re} \rightarrow \infty \ \Rightarrow \Phi \sim {\rm Re}


See also


Physics / Fluid Dynamics / Pipe Flow Dynamics / Darcy–Weisbach equation 

Darcy friction factor (f) ]



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