@wikipedia


Synonym: Molar Mass = Molecular Weight

Material property defined as the 
mass of a given substance (chemical element or chemical compound) contained within one mole of the substance.


SymbolDimensionSI unitsOil metric unitsOil field unitsAdditional

M N-1

kg/mol

kg/mol

lbm / mol = 0.45359237 kg/mol

g/mol = 0.001 kg/mol



It measures as ratio of
substance mass  to amount of substance :

M = \frac{m}{\nu}


It relates to
molecular mass   and Avogadro constant  as:

M = m_u \cdot N_A
M = \frac{m}{\nu} =  m  \cdot \frac{N_A}{N} = m_u \cdot N_A

where

number of molecules in a substance of amount 



The molar mass of a mixture is:

M = \sum_k M_k \cdot x_k

where

molar mass of the k-th mixture component

mole fraction of the k-th mixture component



M = \frac{m}{\nu} = \frac{N_A}{N} \cdot m = \frac{N_A}{N} \cdot \sum_k m_{u,k} \cdot N_k  = \frac{N_A}{N} \cdot \sum_k \frac{M_k}{N_A} \cdot N \cdot x_k  =\sum_k M_k \cdot x_k 

where

number of particles in the k-th mixture component

total number of particles in mixture

molecular mass of the particles in the k-th mixture component


See also


Natural Science / Physics / Molecular Physics