One of the saturation from resistivity models:


\frac{1}{R_t} = \frac{\phi_e^m \, s_w^n }{A R_w} \quad \Rightarrow \quad s_w = \Big (  \frac{A}{\phi_e^m} \; \frac{R_w}{R_t} \Big) ^{1/n}

where constant  is defined by formation shaliness :

\frac{1}{A} = 1 + \Big( \frac{V_{sh}^{2-V_{sh}}}{\phi_e} \, \frac{R_w}{R_{sh}}  \Big)^{1/2}  

where

formation water saturation

effective porosity

shaliness

specific electrical resistivity from OH logs

specific electrical resistivity of formation water

specific electrical resistivity of wet shales


dimensionless constant, characterizing the rock matrix contribution to the total electrical resistivity

0.5 ÷ 1, default value is 1 for sandstones and 0.9 for limestones

formation matrix cementation exponent1.5 ÷ 2.5, default value is 2

formation matrix water-saturation exponent

1.5 ÷ 2.5, default value is 2