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(1) P_{\Psi}(p) = \frac{p_{ref} \cdot \Psi(p)}{\Psi(p_{ref})} = p_{ref} \cdot \int_0^p \frac{p \, dp}{\mu(p) \, Z(p)} \Bigg/ \int_0^{p_{ref}} \frac{p \, dp}{\mu(p) \, Z(p)}

where

p_{ref}

reference pressure

\Psi(p_{ref})

Pseudo-Pressure at reference pressure  p_{ref}

\Psi(p)

Pseudo-Pressure at pressure  p

\mu(p)

dynamic fluid viscosity

Z(p)

fluid compressibility factor


It is widely used in Pressure Diffusion @model and transient data analysis (PTARTA ) of strongly compressible fluids.

The choice of reference pressure  p_{ref} is made by engineer depending on common sense and objectives of the study.

The usual practise is to select  p_{ref} = p(t=0) as the bottom-hole pressure at initial time moment.


In case the Normalized Pseudo-Pressure is used to linearize the Pressure Diffusion equation the choice of reference pressure is not going to affect the solution.

Normalized Pseudo-Pressure does represent pressure in terms of physical property and has the same dimension unlike Pseudo-Pressure.

See also


Physics / Mechanics / Continuum mechanics / Fluid Mechanics / Fluid Dynamics / Pressure Diffusion / Pressure Diffusion @model

Petroleum Industry / Upstream / Subsurface E&P Disciplines / Well Testing Pressure Testing 

Pseudo-Pressure ]


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