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titleDerivation


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Incompressible fluid 

LaTeX Math Inline
body\rho(p) = \rho_0 = \rm const
 means that fluid velocity is going to be constant along the  trajectory 
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--u(l) = u_0 = \frac%7Bq_0%7D%7BA%7D = \rm const
.The 

For the constant viscosity 

LaTeX Math Inline
body\mu(T, p) = \mu_0 = \rm const
 along the pipeline trajectory the Reynolds number 
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--\displaystyle %7B\rm Re%7D = \

frac%7Bu

frac%7B4 \rho_0

\cdot d%7D%7B\nu_0%7D may still be varying along the trajectory due to the influence of temperature profile on kinematic viscosity

q_0%7D%7B\pi d%7D \frac%7B1%7D%7B\mu_0%7D = \rm const
 and Darcy friction factor 
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--

\nu(l) = \frac%7B\mu(T(l))%7D%7B\rho_0%7D

f(%7B\rm Re%7D, \, \epsilon) = f_0 = \rm const
 are going to be constant along the pipeline trajectory.




The first term in 

LaTeX Math Block Reference
anchorIFPGP
defines the hydrostatic column of static fluid while the last term defines the friction losses under fluid movement:

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