(see Compressibility @ Wikipedia)@wikipedia
Synonym: Pore Compressibility = CPHI
A measure of formation porosity porosity
change due to pressure reservoir pressure variation: LaTeX Math Block |
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c_r\phi = \frac{1}{\phi} \frac{\partial \phi}{\partial p} |
The above correlation assumes constant which holds true in many practical applications.
There is a statistical correlation between initial formation compressibility It stays constant for small pressure variations (
LaTeX Math Inline |
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body | c_r\phi(p) = \rm const\phi) |
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and formation porosity which can be picked by various compressibility-porosity models.Pore compressibility stays constant for small pressure variations but in ) but for a wide range of pressure variations variations the dependence on ambient pressure pressure
can not be neglected and
can be estimated experimentally or via popular compressibility-porosity correlations on should be tabulated from laboratory core tests or estimated from compressibility-pressure correlations.
The typical values are:
cϕ = 0.5 ÷ 1.5 GPa-1
but may go higher for poorly consolidated rocks.
In many practical cases the pore compressibility can be considered as poorly dependent on reservoir pressure variation:
. c_\phi(p) = c_\phi = \rm const |
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.In this case porosity dependence on reservoir pressure can be simulated as:
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\phi(p) = \phi_i \cdot \left[ 1 + c_\phi \, (p-p_i) + 0.5 \, c^2_\phi \, (p-p_i)^2 \right] |
But in case the reservoir pressure is changing substantially one may need to account for the effect it takes on pore compressibility (see Pore compressibility @model) and then reservoir pressure - porosity model is going to take the following form:
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\phi(p) = \phi_i \cdot \exp \left[ \int_{p_i}^p c_\phi\, dp \right] |
See Also
...
Petroleum Industry / Upstream / Subsurface E&P Disciplines / Petrophysics / Geomechanical Rock Modelling
[Compressibility][ initial pore compressibility ]
[ Compressibility (rock) ]
[ Pore compressibility @model ]