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@wikipedia


Fluid flow which is not subjected to direct influence of the fluid viscosity.It may happen for low-viscosity fluids or for the very high Reynolds numbers (except for the indirect influence of contact forces, see below).


In this case case Navier-Stokes fluid flow   momentum equation simplifies  simplifies to Eauler fluid flow momentum equation.


This flow regime happens for high Reynolds numbers 

LaTeX Math Inline
body{\rm Re} \gg 1
, which originates from:

low-viscosity fluids

high velocities 

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyu

large distance to solid boundaries restricting the flow 

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyL


The Reynolds numbers should not necessarily to be very high to induce an inviscid flow and many a laminar flows 

LaTeX Math Inline
body1 \ll {\rm Re} \ll 2,000
 behave as inviscid.]

This makes Eauler fluid flow momentum equation a very popular modelling tool in Fluid Dynamics.


In many practical applications the fluid viscosity can  can not be neglected even for the low-viscous viscosity fluids.

This happens for example, when fluid flow is restricted by  is happening close to solid boundaries which interaction (a friction) with the fluid depends  depends substantially on fluid viscosity.

 

These effects can be incorporated and can be accounted in in inviscid flow model through the external disspative impact of dissipative contact forces.


See also

...

Physics / Mechanics / Continuum mechanics / Fluid Mechanics / Fluid DynamicsFluid flow

Navier-Stokes fluid flow momentum equation ] [ Eauler fluid flow momentum equation ]