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@wikipedia


Jc
Excerpt

The explicit form of physical correlations is given by following analytical formula:

LaTeX Math Block
anchor
Pcow
alignmentleft
P_{cow} (s_w) = \frac{ (\sigma \cos \theta) _{ow} } { \sqrt \frac{k}{\phi}} \; J_{cow}(s_w)


LaTeX Math Block
anchorPcog
alignmentleft
P_{
c
cog} (s_g) = \frac{  (\sigma \cos \theta)
^
_{
-1
og} } { \sqrt \frac{k}{\phi}} \
, P_{c} (s)
; J_{cog}(s_g)

where

LaTeX Math Inline
body\sigma_{ow}

oil-water surface tension

LaTeX Math Inline
body\sigma_{og}

oil-gas surface tension

LaTeX Math Inline
body\theta_{ow}

oil-gas contact angle

LaTeX Math Inline
body\theta_{og}

oil-gas contact angle

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyk

absolute permeability to air

LaTeX Math Inline
body\phi

porosity
LaTeX Math Inline
bodyJ_{cow}(s_w)
some function of water saturation

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyJ_{cog}(s_g)

some function of gas saturation



The functions 

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyJ_{cow}(s_w)
 and 
LaTeX Math Inline
bodyJ_{cog}(s_g)
 are called Leverett J-functions

They are individual to every certain rock type, just like relative permeability curves.

There are many correlations for Leverett J-functions and the most popular is Brooks-Corey correlation:

LaTeX Math Block
anchor1
alignmentleft
J_{cow}(s_w) = a  \ ( s_{wn} )^{-1 / \lambda}

where

LaTeX Math Inline
bodys_{wn} = \frac {s_w - s_{wс}}{1-s_{wс}}
 – normalised water saturation,

LaTeX Math Inline
bodys_{wс}
 – critical water saturation,

LaTeX Math Inline
bodya, \lambda
 – model parameters which are set for laboratory data on capillary pressure and/or on resistivity water saturation during SHF.

Model parameter 

LaTeX Math Inline
body\lambda
 is related to the the size of the pore size distribution.

The most popular value is 2 but it can vary to smaller or higher values.



See also

...

Petroleum Industry / Upstream / Subsurface E&P Disciplines / Petrophysics / Capillary pressure / Capillary pressure @model