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The general form of pressure dynamics (see Universal view of 1D-Radial low-compressibility diffusion):

(1) p(t, {\bf r}) = p_i + \frac{qB}{4 \pi \sigma} F \left(\frac{r^2}{4 \chi t} \right)

suggest that isobars

(2) p(t, {\bf r}) = p_i + \frac{qB}{4 \pi \sigma} F \left(\frac{r^2}{4 \chi t} \right) = \rm const

will be honouring the following equation:

(3) \frac{r^2}{4 \chi t} = \rm const

or

(4) r(t) = r_w + 2 \sqrt{\chi t}


which means it will be moving with the phase velocity (see also Formation Pressure Dynamics):

(5) u_{p= {\rm const}} = \sqrt{\frac{\chi}{t}}

and slowing down in time.


The practical range for this velocity is around 0.01 m/s which is much higher than actual fluid propagation in typical subsurface reservoirs 3 · 10-6 m/s (circa 100 metres per year) .


This makes pressure pulsation an effective reservoir scanning technique.


See Also


Petroleum Industry / Upstream / Subsurface E&P Disciplines / Well Testing / Pressure Testing 


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