A measure of resistance of a Continuum body to compression.
It is defined as the ratio of the infinitesimal pressure increase to the resulting relative decrease of the volume:
(1) | K = \rho \cdot \frac{\partial p}{\partial \rho} = - V_m \cdot \frac{\partial p}{\partial V_m} |
It is inverse to corresponding compressibility c:
(2) | K = \frac{1}{c} |