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A property of a Pure Substance represented by the end point  of a Vapour Liquid Equilibrium (VLE)
 curve above which the liquid and gas state of a Pure Substance do not have a distinct boundary (see Fig. 1).

It is characterized by critical temperature  and critical pressure  , both being material property.

Supercritical carbon dioxide - Wikipedia

Fig. 1Schematic PT diagram with Vapour Liquid Equilibrium and Critical Point (Tc, Pc).


See also


Natural Science / Physics / Thermodynamics / Thermodynamic system / Thermodynamic equilibrium / Phase Equilibrium /  Vapour Liquid Equilibrium (VLE)

State of matter ]Pure substance ] Сritical Temperature Tc ] [ Critical Pressure (Pc) ]

Mixtures ][ Fluid Mixtures ] [ Pseudo-Critical Point (Tc, Pc) ]