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@wikipedia


The density of mixture can be calculated from its composition as composition

LaTeX Math Block
anchorrho
alignmentleft
\rho = \frac{P}{R \, T} \cdot \sum_\alpha \ x_\alpha \cdot M_\alpha

where

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyx_\alpha

mole fraction of 

LaTeX Math Inline
body\alpha
 chemical component

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyM_\alpha

molar mass of 

LaTeX Math Inline
body\alpha
 chemical component

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyT

mixture temperature

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyP

mixture pressure

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyR


The relative density then can be found as:

LaTeX Math Block
anchorgamma
alignmentleft
\gamma =   \left( \sum_\alpha \ x_\alpha \cdot M_\alpha \right) \big / M_{\rm ref}


where 

LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--M_%7B\rm ref%7D
 is the molar mass of the reference fluid (usually, water or air depending on the context).


The 

LaTeX Math Block Reference
anchorgamma
 does not depend on mixture temperature and pressure explicitly but it does implicitly through the corresponding value of the reference fluid molar mass
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--M_%7B\rm ref%7D
.


The usual practice is to calculate the fluid mixture density at STP and then use pressure-density correlations to predict its properties at various temperature and pressure.

See Also


Natural Science / Chemistry / Chemical Substance / Mixture / Mixture composition

Pure substance ][ Mole fraction ]