@wikipedia


OPEX  =  SG&A + (R&D) + Depreciation + Amortization 


Depreciation & Amortization represent a Non-Cash Expenses. 

R&D is normally expensed and captured under OPEX as a separate line in P&L.

The R&D can be captured as COGS when executed as a service to another Business.

In some specific cases the R&D can be captured  CAPEX and then Amortized (see R&D record in P&L).

OPEX normally include:


See also


Business / Business Administration / Financial Management / Financial Accounting / Profit and Loss (P&L)

CAPEX ] [ R&D record in P&L 


Expenses typically include:

  • Materials used in manufacturing and procurement of the Product

  • Labour used in manufacturing and procurement of the Product, including labour taxes

  • Liabilities related to manufacturing and procurement of the Product, such as royalty