J = \frac{q}{|p_e - p_{wf}|}

where

flowrate (the specification of which may differ, see below)

formation pressure

bottom hole pressure at sandface


The definition of flowrate  and formation pressure  may vary depending on application.


Overall concept is applicable to both producers and injectors but can be split into specific definitions:

Productivity Index of producerInjectivity Index of injector


J^{\uparrow} = \frac{q^{\uparrow}}{p_e - p_{wf}}



J^{\downarrow} = \frac{q^{\downarrow}}{p_{wf} - p_e}


production rate

injection rate


The PI concept also applies to aquifer expansion:

J^{\downarrow}(t) = \frac{q^{\downarrow}(t)}{p(t) - p_{AQ}(t)}

where

volumetric water inflow rate from aquifer into hydrocarbon reservoir at time moment

formation pressure in aquifer at time moment



See Also


Petroleum Industry / Upstream / Production / Subsurface Production / Subsurface E&P Disciplines / Production Technology 

Definition specifics on formation pressure and productivity index  ] [ Sandface Productivity Index ] [ Surface Productivity Index ] [ Specific Productivity Index ] [ Injectivity Index ] [ Field-average Productivity Index (Jr) ]