Dimensionless quantity characterising the ratio of inertial forces to viscous forces and corresponding fluid flow regime:
{\rm Re} = \frac{u \, L}{\nu} = \frac{\rho \, u \, L}{\mu} |
where
average cross-sectional flow velocity | |
characteristic linear dimension of the fluid conduit | |
fluid density | |
dynamic viscosity | |
kinematic viscosity |
The physical meaning of Reynolds number is the ratio of Inertial forces to Viscous forces:
{\rm Re} = \frac{{\rm Inertial} \ {\rm forces}}{{\rm Viscous} \ {\rm forces}} |
Physics / Fluid Dynamics / Fluid flow regimes