Plotting BHP  and formation pressure  vs cumulatives 


It shows unit slope for PSS flow regime:


p_{wf}(t) = p_i - J^{-1} q_t - \frac{1}{ V_{\phi} \, c_t} Q(t)



p_e(t) = p_i - \frac{1}{ V_{\phi} \, c_t} Q(t)


while  and  are being parallel to each other.


The difference between two straight lines  is related to productivity index  and flowrate  which stay constant during the PSS flow regime:

J = \frac{q_t}{\Delta p} = \rm const


The increase/decrease in gap between parallel lines is indicating increase/decrease in productivity index .

The increase/decrease of the parallel lines slope is indicating decrease/increase (inverse response) of the drainage volume.

Flattening out of parallel lines is indicating transition to Steady-State flow regime.


See Also


Petroleum Industry / Upstream /  Production / Subsurface Production / Field Study & Modelling / Production Analysis

0D Material Balance @model