Log-log plot of unit-rate drawdown survey pressure variation  and pressure log-derivative  (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, for example).


The pressure log-derivative  provides a zoomed insight into the pressure diffusion dynamics at different times which helps identifying the pressure diffusion model behind the pressure variation.


See PTA Type Library for a wide range of typical PTA Diagnostic Plots.


Fig. 1. PTA Diagnostic Plot for vertical well in single-layer homogeneous reservoir without boundaries.

Pressure is in blue and log-derivative is in red.

Fig. 2. PTA Diagnostic Plot for vertical well in single-layer homogeneous reservoir with impermeable circle boundary.

Pressure is in blue and log-derivative is in red.

Fig. 3. PTA Diagnostic Plot for vertical well in single-layer homogeneous reservoir with constant pressure boundary.

Pressure is in blue and log-derivative is in red.