The plot of WOR (along y-axis) against the inverse oil production rate  (along x-axis) (see Fig. 1).


Fig. 1. WOR (logarithmic vertical axis) vs inverse oil production rate (linear horizontal axis)


It can be used for express Watercut Diagnostics of thief water production.

The mathematical model of the thief water production from  aquifer is based on the following equation:

WOR = \frac{q_W}{q_O} = a  + b \, \cdot q^{-1}_O
a = J^{-1}_{1O} \cdot ( J_{1W} + J_{2W})
b = J_{2W} \cdot (p^*_2 - p^*_1)

where


water production rate

oil production rate

formation pressure in petroleum reservoir

water productivity index of petroleum reservoir

oil productivity index of petroleum reservoir

formation pressure in aquifer

water productivity index of aquifer



For the case of aquifer pressure is higher than that of petroleum reservoir:

For the case of aquifer pressure is lower than that of petroleum reservoir:


In practical applications, the equation  is often considered through the weighted average values:

\langle WOR \rangle =\frac{\langle q_W \rangle}{\langle q_O \rangle}  = a  + b \cdot \langle q_O^{-1} \rangle

where

are weighted average of  and


There are different ways to calculate weighted average of the dynamic variable, for example:

\langle A \rangle_t \ = \frac{1}{t} \int_o^t A(t) \, dt
\langle A\rangle_q \ = \frac{1}{Q(t)} \int_o^t A(t) \, q(t) \, dt


See Also


Petroleum Industry / Upstream /  Production / Subsurface Production / Field Study & Modelling /  Production Analysis / Watercut Diagnostics


References


Chan, K. S. (1995, January 1). Water Control Diagnostic Plots. Society of Petroleum Engineers. doi:10.2118/30775-MS



Plotting instantaneous watercut Yw vs cumulative watercut :




Based on the context it may mean:

Single-well watercut history WΣW plot

Multi-well watercut history WΣW plot

Pivot watercut WΣW plot