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the net cash flow at time step t_iR_0 = rm Cash_{out}(t=0)

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bodyn

total number of accounting periods (usually 1 year)

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bodyi= 0, 1, 2, 3, ...

running number of accounting period

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bodyr

discount rate

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body--uriencoded--\mbox%7BDCF%7Dmbox%7BCF%7D_i

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bodyR_{t_i} = \rm Cash_{in}(t_i) - \rm Cash_{out}(t_i)

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bodyfree cash flow generated during the i-th accounting period

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body

--uriencoded--\

the volume of cash investment at initial time moment 

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bodyt_0 = 0

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bodyt_i = t \cdot i

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bodyt = \rm 1 \, year

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bodyi = 1,2, 3 ...

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mbox%7BDCF%7D_i

discounted free cash flow flow generated during the i-th accounting period



The main idea of NPV is that value of cash today is higher than value of cash tomorrow because immediate cash can be invested readily available investment market opportunities and start brining some profit.

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