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LaTeX Math Inline
bodyNPV

Net Present Value

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyI_0

Initial Investment



The key difference with NPV is that PI shows a value of returns per unit cash invested. 

This particularly means that projects with higher NPV may be less attractive in PI terms as it required a high initial investment.NPV dictates that commercial project should not only be just profitable but instead should be on par with or more profitable than easily available investment alternatives


The corporate investment policy usually dictates that:


investment projects with negative NPV should with PI <= 1 should be rejected

investment projects with higher NPVPI should have a financing priority over the projects with lower NPVlower PI


See also

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Economics / Net Present Value (NPV)