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PRIME Mathematics
PRIME Diagnostics
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| Metric name | Diagnostic plots | Objectives |
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1 | Production History Map | Background = Structure Bubbles = qo, qg , qw, qinj Number = CurVRR, Pe | Production Distribution Overview |
2 | Recovery Map | Background = STOIIP Bubbles = Qo, Qg , Qw, Qinj Number = CumVRR, Pe | Recovery Distribution Overview |
3 | Cross-section | Background = STOIIP & Structure Bubbles = VRR Number = Pe , Pem | Vertical Flow Proifle Overview |
3 | Production History Graphs | Left Axis = qo, qg , qw, qinj, Rigth Axis = Yw, GOR, Pe , Np, Ninj Hor Axis = Elapsed Time | Production History Overview |
4 | Decline Curve Analysis | Left Axis = qo1, qliq1, qinj1, Rigth Axis = Yw, GOR, VRR, Pe
Hor Axis = Elapsed Time | Production Forecast |
5 | Recovery Diagnostic | Left Axis = qo1, qliq1, qinj1 Rigth Axis =Yw, GOR, VRR, Pe, Pem
Hor Axis = RF | Estimate recovery efficiency and pressure decline |
6 | Watercut Diagnostic | Left Axis = Yw, Ywm
Hor Axis = qliq | Check for water balance and thief water production |
7 | GOR Diagnostic | Left Axis = GOR, GORgm Hor Axis =qo | Check for gas balance and thief gas production |
8 | Injection Efficiency Diagnostics | Left Axis = PIR , PIRm Hor Axis = Yw | Evaluate WI efficiency |
9 | Well Performance Analysis | Left Axis = Pwf_IPR , Pwf_VLP Hor Axis = qo | Check for the optimal production/injection target |
10 | Productivity Index Diagnostic | Left Axis = JPI, JPIm Hor Axis = dP = Pwf - Pe | Check for PI dynamics |
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Property Abbrevy | Property Name | Formula |
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VRRcum | Cumulative Voidage Replacement Ratio | LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm VRR_{cum}} = \frac{B_w \, Q_{WI}}{B_w \, Q_W + B_o \, Q_O + B_g Q_G - B_g R_s Q_O} |
VRRcur | Current Voidage Replacement Ratio (month over month) | LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm VRR_{cur}} = \frac{B_w \, q_{WI}}{B_w \, q_W + B_o \, q_O + B_g (q_G - R_s Q_O)} |
RF | Recovery Factor
LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm RF} = \frac{Q_O}{V_{STOIIP}} |
Yw | Watercut (production) | LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm Y_w} = \frac{q_W}{q_{LIQ}} |
Ywm | Watercut (proxy-model) | LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm Y_{wm}} = \frac{1}{1 + \frac{K_{ro}}{K_{rw}} \cdot \frac{ \mu_w}{\mu_o} \cdot \frac{B_w}{B_o} } |
LaTeX Math Block |
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s_w = s_{wi} + (1-s_{wi}-s_{or}) \cdot \rm RF |
GOR | Gas-Oil Ratio (production) | LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm GOR} = \frac{q_g}{q_o} |
GOR_m | Gas-Oil Ratio (proxy-model) | LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm GOR_m} = R_s + \frac{k_{rg}}{k_{ro}}
\cdot \frac{\mu_o}{\mu_g}
\cdot \frac{B_o }{B_g} |
qLIQ | Liquid rate | LaTeX Math Block |
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q_{LIQ} = q_O + q_W |
PIR | Production Injection Ratio (production)
LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm PIR} = \frac{Q_O}{Q_{WI}} |
PIRm | Production Injection Ratio (model) | LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm PIR_m} = { \frac{1}{VRR} } \cdot { \frac{1-Y_w}{ Y_w + (1-Y_w) \bigg[ \frac{B_o}{B_w} - \frac{B_g}{B_w}(GOR - R_s) \bigg] } } |
JO | Oil Productivity Index | LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm J_{O}} = \frac{q_O}{P_e - P_{wf}} {\quad \Rightarrow \quad} P_{wf} = P_e - \frac{1}{J_O} q_O |
JPI | Total Productivity Index (production)
LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm J_t} = \frac{q_t}{P_e - P_{wf}} |
JPIm | Total Productivity Index (model) | LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm J_{tm} } = \frac{2 \pi \sigma}{\ln \frac{r_e}{r_w} +0.5 + S} |
jPI | Total Specific Productivity Index | LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm j_t} = \frac{q_t}{h \cdot (P_e - P_{wf})} |
jPIm | Total Specific Productivity Index (model) | LaTeX Math Block |
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{\rm j_{tm} } = \frac{2 \pi <k/\mu>}{\ln \frac{r_e}{r_w} +0.5 + S} |
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title | Derivation of PIR equation |
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LaTeX Math Block |
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VRR = \frac{B_w \, q_{WI}}{B_w \, q_W + B_o \, q_O + B_g \, [ q_G - R_s \, q_O] } = \frac{B_w \, q_{WI}}{B_w \, q_W + B_o \, q_O + B_g \, [ GOR - R_s] q_O } = \frac{B_w \, q_{WI}}{B_w \, q_W + [ B_o + B_g \, ( GOR - R_s) ] \, q_O } |
LaTeX Math Block |
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VRR = \frac{q_{WI}}{q_W + \bigg[ \frac{B_o}{B_w} + \frac{B_g}{B_w} \, ( GOR - R_s) \bigg] \, q_O } |
LaTeX Math Block |
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Y_w=\frac{q_W}{q_W + q_O} \rightarrow \frac{q_O}{q_W} = \frac{1-Y_w}{Y_w} \rightarrow q_W = \frac{Y_w}{1-Y_w} \, q_O |
LaTeX Math Block |
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VRR = \frac{q_{WI}}{q_O} \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{Y_w}{1-Y_w} + \bigg[ \frac{B_o}{B_w} + \frac{B_g}{B_w} \, ( GOR - R_s) \bigg] } =
\frac{q_{WI}}{q_O} \cdot \frac{1-Y_w}{Y_w + (1-Y_w) \, \bigg[ \frac{B_o}{B_w} + \frac{B_g}{B_w} \, ( GOR - R_s) \bigg] } |
LaTeX Math Block |
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PIR=\frac{q_O}{q_{WI}} = \frac{1}{VRR} \cdot \frac{1-Y_w}{Y_w + (1-Y_w) \, \bigg[ \frac{B_o}{B_w} + \frac{B_g}{B_w} \, ( GOR - R_s) \bigg] } |
› PRIME Diagnostics
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