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The term 

LaTeX Math Inline
body\ \phi \sum_{a = \{w,o,g \}} \rho_\alpha \ c_{p \alpha} \ \eta_{s \alpha} \ \frac{\partial P_\alpha}{\partial t}
 represents the heating/cooling effect of the fast adiabatic pressure change. This usually takes effect in and around the wellbore during the first minutes or hours after changing the well flow regime (as a consequence of choke/pump operation). This effect is absent in stationary flow and negligible during the quasi-stationary flow and usually not modeled in conventional monthly-based flow simulations. 


Stationary Flow Model


Stationary wellbore flow is defined as the flow with constant pressure and temperature:  

LaTeX Math Inline
body\frac{\partial T}{\partial t} = 0
 and 
LaTeX Math Inline
body\frac{\partial P}{\partial t} = 0
 .

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