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Given the approved point

LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--X_%7Bj \in (1..N)%7D
, the next approved point
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--X_%7Bj+k%7D%7C_%7Bk = 1,2,3, ...%7D
is going to be when
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--\displaystyle X_%7Bj+k%7D-X_j > \frac%7B1%7D%7B10%5e%7Bn+1%7D%7D
holds true, where:

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyN

total number of source data points

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyn

number of points per logarithmic cycle

 

Suppose 

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyN
 is the number of data points, 
LaTeX Math Inline
bodyn
 is the number of points per logarithmic cycle, and 
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--X_%7Bj%7D
 is the 
LaTeX Math Inline
bodyj
-th data point,
LaTeX Unit
bodyj=1,2,...,N
. If inequality 
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--X_%7Bj+k%7D-X_j<\displaystyle \frac%7B1%7D%7B10%5e%7Bn+1%7D%7D
,  where 
LaTeX Math Inline
bodyk=1,2,3,...
, is valid, then points 
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--X_%7Bj+k%7D
 are removed.

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where 

LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--\Delta \%5e%7BP_1%7D = P_j - P_%7Bm%7D
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--\Delta \%5e%7BP_2%7D = P_%7Bn%7D - P_j
,  
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--\Delta \%5e%7BX_1%7D = X_j - X_%7Bm%7D
LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--\Delta \%5e%7BX_2%7D = X_%7Bn%7D - X_%7Bj%7D
. In practice, it is recommended to choose L between 0 and 0.5.


Image Removed

Fig. 1 – Calculation scheme for logarithmic derivative subject to L-spacing.

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