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The plot of water production rate

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyq_W
(along y-axis) against the oil production rate
LaTeX Math Inline
bodyq_O
 (along x-axis).

It can be used for express Watercut Diagnostics of thief water production.

The mathematical model of the thief water production from  aquifer is based on the following equation:

LaTeX Math Block
anchorqOW
alignmentleft
q_W = a \, \cdot q_O + b
LaTeX Math Block
anchora
alignmentleft
a = J^{-1}_{1O} \cdot ( J_{1W} + J_{2W})
LaTeX Math Block
anchorb
alignmentleft
b = J_{2W} \cdot (p^*_2 - p^*_1)

where


LaTeX Math Inline
bodyq_W

water production rate

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyq_O

oil production rate

LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--p%5e*_1

formation pressure in petroleum reservoir

LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--J_%7B1W%7D

water productivity index of petroleum reservoir

LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--J_%7B1O%7D

oil productivity index of petroleum reservoir

LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--p%5e*_2

formation pressure in aquifer

LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--J_%7B2W%7D

water productivity index of aquifer



For the case of aquifer pressure is higher than that of petroleum reservoir:

LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--b > 0 \Leftrightarrow p%5e*_2 > p%5e*_1

For the case of aquifer pressure is lower than that of petroleum reservoir:

LaTeX Math Inline
body--uriencoded--b < 0 \Leftrightarrow p%5e*_2 < p%5e*_1


In practical applications, the equation 

LaTeX Math Block Reference
anchorqOW
 is often considered through the weighted average values:

LaTeX Math Block
anchor<qOW>
alignmentleft
<q_W> = a \, \cdot <q_O> + \, b

where

LaTeX Math Inline
body<q_W>, \ <q_O>

are weighted average of

LaTeX Math Inline
bodyq_W
 and
LaTeX Math Inline
bodyq_O


There are different ways to calculate weighted average of the dynamic variable, for example:

LaTeX Math Block
alignmentleft
< A >_t \ = \frac{1}{t} \int_o^t A(t) \, dt
LaTeX Math Block
alignmentleft
<A>_q \ = \frac{1}{Q(t)} \int_o^t A(t) \, q(t) \, dt


See Also


Petroleum Industry / Upstream /  Production / Subsurface Production / Field Study & Modelling /  Production Analysis / Watercut Diagnostics