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Motivation


In many practical cases the reservoir flow created by well or group of wells is getting aligned with a specific linear direction away from well.

This happens when well is placed in a channel or a narrow compartment. It also happens around fracture planes and conductive faults.

This type of flow is called linear fluid flow and corresponding PTA type library models provides a reference for linear fluid flow diagnostics.

Inputs & Outputs



InputsOutputs

q_t

total sandface rate

p(x)

reservoir pressure

p_i

initial formation pressure



d

reservoir channel width



\sigma

transmissibility, \sigma = \frac{k \, h}{\mu}



L

reservoir channel length towards the pressure support boundary


k

absolute permeability

h

effective thickness

\mu

dynamic fluid viscosity



Physical Model


Linear fluid flowHomogenous reservoirFinite reservoir flow boundarySlightly compressible fluid flowConstant rate production

p(t, {\bf r}) \rightarrow p(x)

{\bf r} \in ℝ^2 = \{ x, y\}

M(x, p)=M =\rm const

\phi(x, p)=\phi =\rm const

h(x)=h =\rm const

0 \leq x \leq L_e

x_w = 0

c_t(p) = c_r +c = \rm const

q_t = \rm const

Mathematical Model




(1) \frac{\partial p}{\partial t} = 0 \Leftrightarrow\ \frac{d^2 p}{dx^2} = 0
(2) p(t, x \rightarrow L_e ) = p_i
(3) \frac{\partial p(t, x )}{\partial x} \bigg|_{x \rightarrow 0} = \frac{q_t}{\sigma \, d}
(4) p(x) = p_i - \frac{q_t}{\sigma \, d} (x - L_e)



Applications


See also


Physics / Fluid Dynamics / Linear fluid flow

Radial Flow Pressure Diffusion @model ]



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